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{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "1.0"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "cna", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "cna"}]}, "original": {"product": "Online Classroom", "source": "cna", "vendor": "CodeAstro"}, "product": "online_classroom", "vendor": "codeastro"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-10T09:23:44.163091+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Apply an official update to CodeAstro Online Classroom if one is available for the affected version. If no patch exists, manually sanitize or whitelist the fname input on the updatedetailsfromstudent.php page. Disable or restrict remote access to the endpoint if the functionality is not required. Ensure that the web server logs are monitored for suspicious request patterns against the updatedetailsfromstudent.php URL."], "summary": {"action": "Patch Immediately", "impact": "SQL injection possible via the fname parameter, risking unauthorized data exposure"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "This issue affects the CodeAstro Online Classroom application, specifically version 1.0. No other product or vendor versions are listed as impacted.", "description_and_impact": "The identified weakness allows an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL statements by manipulating the fname argument in the updatedetailsfromstudent.php endpoint. Because the vulnerability exists in a publicly accessible web page, a remote adversary can craft a malicious request without authentication and potentially retrieve sensitive educational data or alter classroom records. The severity score indicates a moderate risk to the integrity and confidentiality of the system\u2019s database.", "risk_and_exploitability": "A CVSS score of 5.3 indicates moderate severity, and the vulnerability is publicly disclosed with no known EPSS score or KEV listing. The most likely exploitation path involves sending a crafted HTTP GET request to the updatedetailsfromstudent.php page containing a payload in the fname parameter. Without mitigation, unauthorized actors could execute the injection without needing elevated privileges or additional access."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-10T09:26:28.215178+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-10T14:40:57.289441+00:00", "vendors": ["codeastro", "codeastro$PRODUCT$online_classroom"]}